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Easy 2-Egg Sponge Cake Recipe

Whether you have a limited supplies of ingredients, need a small celebration cake, or are short on time, this easy to make 2-egg sponge cake takes under 30 minutes from start to finish to prepare.

Two small cakes on a cooling rack.

2-EGG SPONGE CAKE RECIPE

This recipe is derived from a big-batch sponge recipe I have on the blog. But since I’ve received so many requests for the small version of this popular cake, I put together a step-by-step recipe for you to use next time you are craving a small piece of a cake without having to toil in the kitchen for hours.

THING YOU NEED TO MAKE MINI SPONGE CAKES

  • Cake Pans
  • Mixing Bowls
  • Handheld Mixer
  • Pastry Brush or Paper Towel
  • Spatulas
  • Measuring Cups/Kitchen Scale

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CAKE INGREDIENTS

Small bowls with baking ingredients.

PREPARE SMALL BAKING PANS

  • This cake batter can be baked in:
    • 8-inch cake pan (makes about a 1-inch-tall cake layer).
    • 6-inch cake pan (sides of the cake pan should be greased and lined with parchment; this cake bakes about 2 inches tall).
    • Small foil baking pans.
    • It takes no time to bake these, and you can also use the tins to hold the cakes after baking.

Butter pans and dust with flour, set aside (steps 1-3).

Brushing foil tins with soft butter.
I used 2 small foil pans

Here, I used 1 aluminum baking pan ( 8×4 inches) to bake the cake.

Ab aluminum baking pan filled with cake batter.

SEPARATE EGG YOLKS AND EGG WHITES

First, you need to separate the egg yolks from the egg whites. Make sure that the egg white bowl is grease-free, or you’ll have trouble whipping the egg whites into the meringue.

Mixing bowls with egg white and egg yolks.

RIBBON STAGE – MIX EGG YOLKS AND SUGAR

Prepare egg yolk mixture: beat egg yolks and sugar until pale in color, about 3 minutes. Then beat in oil, lemon zest (if using), water, and Vanilla Extract (steps 1-8).

Blue mixing bowl with mixed egg yolks and sugar.

PREPARE MERINGUE

Meringue is traditionally made by whipping egg whites with sugar until glossy and stiff peaks are formed. I also add an acidic ingredient such as cream of tartar, lemon juice, or vinegar. What does cream of tartar do? The addition of cream of tartar (step 1) weakens protein chains, allowing more air to be whipped in and making the meringue more stable. And it makes it less prone to overmixing.

TIP: Overmixed meringue is dry, grainy, and usually has a pool of liquid on the bottom of the mixing bowl.

Meringue in the orange mixing bowl.

FLOUR MIXTURE – FLOUR, BAKING POWDER, SALT

This recipe uses all-purpose flour, but if all you have is cake flour, go ahead and use it instead. Along with flour, I also use baking powder and salt (steps 1-3).

Flour and salt in a small blue bowl.

FOLDING TECHNIQUE

The most important thing about sponge cake batter is the mixing method- folding. Instead of vigorous stirring, use a gentle folding movement to combine sifted flour and stiff meringue with the egg yolk mixture. Add flour and meringue to the egg yolk mixture in 3-4 additions.

Light blue mixing bowl with cake batter.

BAKE CAKES

Pour cake batter into prepared baking pans. Bake cakes at 350°F (180 °C) for about 15-18 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the middle comes out clean.

Two small aluminum foil tins with cake batter.
Foil baking pan filled with cake batter in the oven.

COOL CAKES

Small sponge cakes cool pretty quickly. Invert cakes onto a cooling rack and cool completely before filling and frosting (steps 1-4).

Baked cakes, hand holding a toothpick inserted into the cake.

A small vanilla sponge cake is the perfect last-minute solution, as it doesn’t take long to bake. The cake is light and fluffy, making it an excellent option for those wanting something simple without being too heavy.

Two baked cakes in aluminum baking pans on a counter.

CAKE SERVING SUGGESTIONS

  • This cake is perfect plain, no toppings or filling required, just pure joy of snacking on a cake with a glass of milk or a cup of tea.
  • If you are running short on time and want to make a birthday cake, use cream cheese frosting or American buttercream to frost the cake with a star tip 1M.
  • Dust it with powdered sugar before serving.
  • Serve it with fresh fruit or lightly sweetened whipped cream.
  • Are you craving chocolate? Use ganache.
  • And for those of you who are avid jam enthusiasts like myself, you’ll appreciate the versatility of this delicious cake with strawberry, raspberry jam, peach lekvar, or fig jam.
  • I used these cakes to make Buttercream Succulent Cakes.
Hands holding empty use baking tins.

2-EGG SPONGE CAKE BAKING SUCCESS TIPS

  • Use room temperature ingredients.
  • Refrain from mixing the cake batter; use a light hand and folding method to combine ingredients.
  • Preheat the oven before you start preparing the cake batter.
  • Don’t leave the cake batter out for too long; bake the cakes right away.
  • Let cakes cool in the pan for 5-10 minutes then transfer to a cooling pan.
Hand holding a small pan with decorated buttercream cake.
A close-up of baked cake on a cooling rack.

Mini Sponge Cake Recipe

This recipe makes one 7.5 inch by 5 inch cake, two
Course Breakfast, Cake, Dessert, Snack
Cuisine American, French, Slovak
Keyword 2 egg sponge cake recipe, mini sponge cake, oil sponge cake
Servings 4
Author Hani

Ingredients

MINI SPONGE CAKE RECIPE

  • 3/4 cup all-purpose flour (100 grams)
  • 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/8 tsp salt
  • 2 large eggs, separated egg white from egg yolks
  • 1/8 tsp cream of tartar
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar (100 grams)
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 2 tbsp warm water or milk
  • 1/2 tsp Vanilla Extract

Instructions

MINI SPONGE CAKES

    Prepare Baking Pan

    • Butter and flour the pan, shake out the excess flour.

    Preheat Oven

    • Preheat oven to 350F.

    Flour Mixture

    • In a small bowl, whisk together all-purpose flour (3/4 cup, 100 grams), baking powder (1/2 teaspoon), and salt (1/8 teaspoon). Set aside

    Meringue

    • In a clean bowl, on medium-high speed, beat two egg whites with cream of tartar until foamy, soft peaks are formed. Gradually beat in half of the granulated sugar (1/4 cup, 50 grams). Beat until stiff glossy peaks are formed

    Egg Yolk Mixture-Ribbon Stage

    • In a mixing bowl, on medium-high speed, beat two egg yolks with remaining granulated sugar (1/4 cup, 50 grams) until pale in color and doubled in volume, about 3 minutes. Gradually beat in oil (2 tablespoons), decrease the speed to medium, and beat in warm water or milk (2 tablespoons), and Vanilla Extract (1/2 teaspoon). Scrape down the sides of the bowl, and beat for 20 more seconds.

    Sponge Cake Batter

    • Alternating, in 3 additions, fold flour and meringue into the egg yolk mixture. Sift 1/3 of the flour mixture into the egg yolk mixture and fold it into the batter. Then add 1/3 of the meringue and again fold it in. Repeat until you have to flour and meringue left.

    Bake Sponge Cake

    • Bake the cake at 350F for about 14 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the middle comes out clean.

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